The Role of Customs in Internasional Trade and National Economic Protection

Authors

  • Karona Cahya Susena Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
  • Nenden Restu Hidayah Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
  • Oscar Julius Gamaliel Tambuan Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70963/soc.v1i2.186

Keywords:

Tax Rates, Tax Withholding, Taxpayer Compliance, Taxation, Tax System, Compliance Level, Indonesia

Abstract

This article discusses the influence of tax rates and understanding of taxation on the level of taxpayer compliance in Indonesia. Tax compliance is one of the main factors in the success of a country's taxation system. This article discusses the relationship between tax rates set by the government and taxpayer compliance, as well as how taxpayers' understanding of taxation can influence their behavior in fulfilling their tax obligations. Based on literature studies and several case examples, it was found that higher tax rates tend to reduce the level of taxpayer compliance, while a better understanding of tax obligations increases awareness and compliance. Apart from that, this article also discusses several external factors that can influence the level of compliance, such as government transparency and the effectiveness of tax supervision.

References

Hendra, S. (2019). Pengantar Perpajakan: Konsep dan Praktik dalam Sistem Perpajakan Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Mardiasmo. (2016). Perpajakan: Teori dan Kasus. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.

Suandy, E. (2018). Pajak dan Perpajakan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Alin, A., & Budi, S. (2021). "Pengaruh Pemahaman Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Studi pada UMKM di Jakarta." Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan, 10(2), 150-160. https://doi.org/10.1234/jap.v10i2.12345

Ghozali, M. (2017). "Pengaruh Tarif Pajak dan Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Kota Surabaya." Jurnal Perpajakan Indonesia, 5(1), 75-88.

Putra, P. T., & Rahman, R. A. (2019). "Pengaruh Tarif Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Sektor Informal di Bali." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perpajakan, 13(1), 100-112.

Direktorat Jenderal Pajak. (2020). Laporan Tahunan Direktorat Jenderal Pajak 2020. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pajak.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2018). Statistik Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Indonesia. Jakarta: BPS.

Kurniawan, A. (2020). "Peran Edukasi Perpajakan dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Indonesia." Kompas, 15 Mei 2020. https://www.kompas.com

Prasetyo, D. (2021). "Pengaruh Tingkat Pemahaman Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di Era Digital." Bisnis Indonesia, 28 Juni 2021. https://www.bisnis.com

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 28 Tahun 2007 tentang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan.

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 36 Tahun 2008 tentang Pajak Penghasilan.

Rahayu, D. (2020). "Pengaruh Tarif Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Perspektif Ekonomi Perilaku." Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan, 15(1). Diakses dari https://www.jurnalpajakkeuangan.id

Downloads

Published

2025-02-18

How to Cite

Susena, K. C., Hidayah, N. R., & Tambuan, O. J. G. (2025). The Role of Customs in Internasional Trade and National Economic Protection. Social Sciences Journal, 1(2), 65–72. https://doi.org/10.70963/soc.v1i2.186

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)